Archive for December, 2011

Conceptual Framework For Financial Accounting

Conceptual framework can be defined as a constitution. It is an organized pattern of interconnected objectives and basic principles. It determines the nature, limits and purpose of financial accounting. It also deals with theoretical and conceptual issues, surrounding financial accounting and building logical and consistent foundation that justifies accounting standard. It outlines the grounds for determining how a transaction should be represented to the intended users. For example: Asset should be recorded at historical cost or market value.

The biggest contribution and benefit of conceptual framework is that it helps in understanding and interpreting the accounting information included in the financial report. Few other important reasons why it is useful are defined below:

It helps the user of financial information to understand the accounting standard and IASB’s concept behind its formulation. It provides a route for further development of accounting standards. It even helps IASB by providing guidelines to reduce alternate accounting treatment allowed by IFRS in a situation. It substantiates the reliability of financial statements, reports and the accounting profession.

Conceptual Framework has also addressed several issues which were unresolved by accounting standards for a very long time. Events and transactions that can’t be dealt by developed financial accounting standards are also resolved by the help of conceptual framework. It has provided guidance with regards to qualitative characteristics of financial information. Organizations have also been benefited by conceptual framework in selecting the most suitable treatment allowed by financial accounting standard by providing grounds for it. New accounting standards are developed by the national accounting standard setting body with the help of conceptual framework. Read the rest of this entry »

Tags: ,

Related posts

Improving Your Profitability Via Financial Management System

A good part of the success or the failure of a business has to do directly with how much profit the organization realizes from the sale of the products or services that the company provides to its customers. In order to maximize a company’s profitability, it is very important to have a good and complete financial management system to handle the important aspects of money management.

One of the keys to a good business financial management structure is controlling the daily, weekly, monthly and yearly expenses of the operation. This comes down to simple math and cash management principles. Companies will not be profitable, and therefore won’t stay in business long, if they spend more than is required to produce and deliver their product, and end up trimming their profit margin so that it is just too thin to make the business viable.

Keeping overhead expenses in check and making sure that the cash in the business is managed effectively through a financial management system will help make a company better able to compete in the marketplace. When expenses get too high, it is hard to compete effectively and a competing company can easily start luring away customers based on price.

One of the most important people involved in good business financial management is the treasurer of the board. He or she is typically charged with the responsibility to oversee the money management for a corporation. The person in this role should come to the job with a wealth of business cash management experience, a strong level of wisdom and a firm understanding of corporate financial management. With the treasurer strongly armed with these money management skills, the corporation stands a much better chance of being strong financially and being able to ride out the storms of business and economic challenges. Read the rest of this entry »

Tags: ,

Related posts